What is a brand name for a commonly used diuretic?

What is a brand name for a commonly used diuretic?

• A. Atenolol
• B. Furosemide
• C. Propranolol
• D. Digoxin

Answer: (B)

Furosemide is a widely used diuretic, commonly prescribed to help manage conditions such as heart failure, edema, and hypertension. It operates by inhibiting sodium and chloride reabsorption in the loop of Henle within the kidney, which ultimately leads to increased urine production. This diuretic effect is critical for patients who need to remove excess fluid from their bodies. Understanding that furosemide is a staple in diuretic therapy underscores its significance in treating fluid overload situations. The other options listed do not serve this function; for instance, atenolol and propranolol are both beta-blockers mainly used to manage hypertension and certain heart conditions, while digoxin is used to strengthen heart contractions in heart failure and control atrial fibrillation. Recognizing the specific class and use of each medication is key in patient assessment and ensuring effective treatment plans.

Furosemide is a widely used diuretic, commonly prescribed to help manage conditions such as heart failure, edema, and hypertension. It operates by inhibiting sodium and chloride reabsorption in the loop of Henle within the kidney, which ultimately leads to increased urine production. This diuretic effect is critical for patients who need to remove excess fluid from their bodies.

Understanding that furosemide is a staple in diuretic therapy underscores its significance in treating fluid overload situations. The other options listed do not serve this function; for instance, atenolol and propranolol are both beta-blockers mainly used to manage hypertension and certain heart conditions, while digoxin is used to strengthen heart contractions in heart failure and control atrial fibrillation. Recognizing the specific class and use of each medication is key in patient assessment and ensuring effective treatment plans.