What is the normal respiration rate for an infant?

What is the normal respiration rate for an infant?

• A. 20-40 breaths/min
• B. 25-50 breaths/min
• C. 30-60 breaths/min
• D. 40-70 breaths/min

Answer: (C)

The normal respiration rate for an infant typically ranges from 30 to 60 breaths per minute. This higher rate compared to older children and adults is due to the infant's higher metabolic rate and smaller lung capacity, which necessitate more frequent breaths to meet their oxygen demand and maintain effective gas exchange. Monitoring this rate is crucial in assessing an infant's respiratory health, as deviations from this normal range can indicate underlying medical issues such as respiratory distress or infections. Recognizing this normal range is essential for healthcare professionals to ensure proper care and timely intervention if abnormalities are detected.

The normal respiration rate for an infant typically ranges from 30 to 60 breaths per minute. This higher rate compared to older children and adults is due to the infant's higher metabolic rate and smaller lung capacity, which necessitate more frequent breaths to meet their oxygen demand and maintain effective gas exchange. Monitoring this rate is crucial in assessing an infant's respiratory health, as deviations from this normal range can indicate underlying medical issues such as respiratory distress or infections. Recognizing this normal range is essential for healthcare professionals to ensure proper care and timely intervention if abnormalities are detected.